 Did
you know that the manufacturing of paper utilizes about 55% virgin
wood pulp? And of that virgin
wood, 16% comes from plantation forests, 30% from second growth
forests and 9% from old growth forests. And while plantation forests
can
provide wildlife habitat and some soil protection, they are susceptible
to disease and thus
generate pesticide use like other large scale
agriculture. Also, the frequent site preparation and harvesting can
degrade the
soil. Additionally, the higher the quality and strength of the
paper, the higher the virgin wood content, because recycled paper
is usually
downgraded into lesser paper.
It takes between two and three and a half tons of trees
to make a ton of paper, and the process of doing so requires a huge
amount
of energy, water (44,000-83,000 liters per ton of paper), and
chemicals, as well as creating significant water and air pollution,
and solid
waste. In the U.S., the pulp and paper industry is the second
largest industrial consumer of energy.
Paper mills are notorious for the foul aromas they emit and are
one of the worst polluting industries in the U.S., according
to the government’s
Toxic Release Industry Report. Some of the pollutants released
into the air by these mills include nitrous oxides, sulfur oxides,
acetone,
methanol, chlorine compounds, hydrochloric and sulfuric acids,
and carbon monoxide. Much of the air and water pollution is generated
in the bleaching process which generates the brightest white paper,
generally utilizing some form of chlorine.
And while more paper is being recycled each year, it’s
simply not enough to keep up with the increasing global demand for paper
and paperboard, so buying paper products made of recycled
content,
slows the degradation, but doesn’t stop it. As Paul
Hawken, Amory Lovins, and Hunter Lovins point out in Natural
Capitalism,
the highest gains in both savings and improved environmental
impact are through reduced consumption, as it reduces the
need for resources
at every step along the way.
Lagniappe will track the number of trees saved each year
and the amount of landfill deemed unnecessary due to purchase
and
use of
our fabric gift bags.
Our calculations show
that one average-size tree is saved for every 802 jewel size bags,
266 wine size bags, 157 regular size bags, 69 large size bags, or
43 extra large bags sold. Additionally, there will be less landfill
space needed for the gift wrap, paper ribbon, and boxes that will
no longer be needed. For
a complete breakdown of how the Tree Count and Landfill Space Saved
is calculated, please send us an email at environment@lagniappegiftwrap.com.
Go
Organic!
We also feel strongly that all Lagniappe brand gift bags should
be from organic fabrics, low impact dyes, and reusable, biodegradable
ribbon. Unfortunately, the options available to us with these characteristics
are aesthetically limited and expensive. As Lagniappe grows, we
will incorporate these elements into all of our design lines, element
by element, one design at a time, as we can. There are many steps
we can take to become more environmentally friendly and as each
step becomes doable, you have our word that it will be done. For
the moment, you should note we don't make gift bags of polyester,
a fabric made from petroleum, as that is a natural resource that
has already cost humanity too much in environmental, social and
political costs. Instead, all bags are made from natural fibers
or from recycled materials.
No Sweatshops.
Finally, Lagniappe will work only with manufacturers that abide
by the Fair Labor Association’s Code of Conduct. We will not
work with factories that have unsafe or unhealthy environments,
practices or policies. We will not work with factories that don’t
pay their employees a living wage. We won’t work with factories
that employ children or require their workers to work more than
a 48 hour regular work week. In essence, Lagniappe pledges to never
work with any factory that might be characterized as a sweatshop.
We believe that business is tool to improve our world, and abusing
workers in any country lessens all of our lives in the long run.
For more information on our manfacturing, click
here to learn about Unwrapped, Inc. of Lowell, Massachusetts,
where all our manufacturing is done.
Statistics, information, and references given here
are from
Abramovitz and Mattoon, “Recovering the Paper Landscape,”
—
State of the World 2000. |